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New Diagnostic Technology for Infectious contaminations: A Simpler and Faster Way to Detect TB


Discover a new biotechnology platform using improved bacterial antigens to create faster, more accurate rapid diagnostic tests (RDTs) for TB.

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Chemogen is a biotechnology company focused on the development of new immunobiological reagents and their use for immunodiagnostic and vaccine applications. Our primary area of interest is the diagnosis, treatment and prevention of infectious diseases. Our strategy is to develop superior immunobiological reagents, based on the proprietary technological processes of isolation, analysis and chemical modification of bacterial antigens.

Our specific areas of expertise include isolation of protein and carbohydrate molecules, development of polyclonal affinity purified antibodies, immunobiological conjugates, and immunodiagnostic test systems.

Why We Need Better Diagnostic Tests

Infectious like tuberculosis (TB), malaria, and respiratory infections continue to affect millions of people every year. One major problem in fighting these diseases is the lack of fast and reliable diagnostic tools. Many people don't get diagnosed in time, leading to the spread of disease and delayed treatment.


A new diagnostic technology is changing this. It uses advanced biology and biotechnology methods to create better tools for detecting infections, especially in early stages.



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What Makes This New Technology Different?

The key to this innovation lies in how it uses bacterial antigens—these are the molecules found on the surface of bacteria that trigger a response from the immune system.


This new platform improves diagnostic testing by:

1

Isolating important bacterial antigens

2

Studying their structure and function

3

Modifying them chemically to make them more visible to antibodies

How It Works – Simple Breakdown

Here’s how the process works in simple terms:


01

Collect bacterial antigens from the disease-causing organism (e.g., Mycobacterium tuberculosis).


02

Analyze the antigens to understand which parts are most recognizable by the immune system.


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03

  • Modify the antigens so they create a stronger reaction when used in tests.
  • Develop reagents (special biological tools) based on the improved antigens.

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04

Use these reagents in diagnostic kits that can detect infections quickly and accurately.


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How It Helps with Tuberculosis Detection

TB is one of the world’s deadliest infectious diseases. Early diagnosis is critical to stop its spread and begin treatment. However, many current tests are either slow or not sensitive enough.


This new method allows:


  • Detection of TB bacteria at very low levels


  • Differentiation between active and latent TB infections


Recognition of drug-resistant TB strains


And the best part? These tests are being developed to work in portable, low-cost formats ideal for use in clinics, remote areas, and developing countries.

Our Technologies

Immunobiology

  • Expertise in isolation and modification of the protein, peptide and carbohydrate antigens using proprietary technological processes.
  • Expertise in preparation and handling of high quality antigen-specific affinity purified polyclonal antibodies, ensuring in this way high specificity and sensitivity of diagnostic system.
  • Expertise in efficient development of high quality commercial immunoassays using proprietary reagents.
  • We translate this expertise into our immunobiological products and use it in our contract R&D projects.


Molecular Biology - CELO Expression System

Chemogen acquired the rights to a novel technology (CELO) for the production of recombinant proteins based on the use of chicken embryonated eggs as a host organism. The CELO system is capable of delivering high quantities of highly purified proteins at low cost. In comparison with current bacterial and yeast host systems, chicken embryos allow the isolation of biologically active proteins free of endotoxins. The combination of high productivity and the ability to express proteins in native form makes the system a unique choice for the biotechnology industry, significantly more favorable than current systems. Beyond its internal benefits, Chemogen believes that CELO technology, once proven commercially feasible, has significant potential future commercial value.

CELO Technology

  • CELO expression system is a proprietary and principally new technology for the production of eukaryotic and prokaryotic recombinant proteins based on the use of chicken embryonated eggs as a host organism. The suggested system is capable of delivering high quantities of functionally active eukaryotic proteins at low cost.
  • Chicken eggs have been used extensively for the accumulation of compounds such as lysozyme and ovalbumin. They also serve as a source for the production of vaccines for certain viruses, including encephalitis, influenza, rabies, herpes simplex viruses and others. The technologies of infection and cultivation of embryos, as well as protein isolation, are well elaborated and amenable to automation. However, the embryo technology has never been extended to the synthesis of recombinant therapeutic proteins since no recombinant vector for heterologous gene transfection and expression has been reported elsewhere.
  • The discovery of Chicken Embryo Lethal Orphan adenovirus (CELO virus) has provided technical ground for the merger between chicken embryo technology and genetic engineering of recombinant proteins. CELO virus has 44 kilobase linear DNA molecule that codes both for early genes necessary for viral replication and host protein synthesis suppression, and for late genes responsible for capsid formation and virion assembly. The products of the late genes are accumulated in much higher amounts and at greater rate than the early gene products. The enormous efficiency of late genes expression is a consequence of outstanding transcription rate from major late promoter (MLP) and selective translation of viral mRNA instead of host mRNAs. This feature of CELO systems allows high levels of expression of the target recombinant proteins.

The mechanisms of translation and post-translational modification of proteins in chickens fully resemble those of other higher eukaryotes such as human and mouse, which enable native folding and post-translational modification of the expressed protein. Compared to bacterial and yeast host systems, chicken embryos allow the isolation of biologically active proteins, free of endotoxins.

The combination of high productivity and the possibility of obtaining proteins in native form makes the system a unique choice for biotechnology, much more favorable than other hosts currently being used. In addition to the advantages of embryonic technology outlined above, the use of CELO virus offers some other unique features favorable for biotechnological applications.

Why This Matters for Global wellbeing

In many parts of the world, people don’t have access to high-tech labs or expensive diagnostic tools. This new platform is being developed with low-resource settings in mind. It’s designed to be:

  • Affordable
  • Fast (results in minutes)
  • Accurate
  • Easy to use

This could save lives by helping doctors detect infections earlier, especially in rural clinics or emergency situations.

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Final Thoughts

With the rise of antibiotic-resistant infections and the need for early detection, better diagnostic tools are more important than ever. This new biotech approach based on improving bacterial antigens and developing stronger immunodiagnostic reagents is a major step forward.


Whether for TB, malaria, or future pandemics, this technology could help deliver faster, cheaper, and more reliable diagnostic tests around the world.